yahya bozarinejad; shahin zarpeyma
Abstract
The concept of Islamic monotheistic society is an objective and practical reflection of monotheistic theoretical dimensions in the field of economic, political and social relations of society. In fact, with the emergence and transfer of modernity and social ideas branching from it to the Islamic world, ...
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The concept of Islamic monotheistic society is an objective and practical reflection of monotheistic theoretical dimensions in the field of economic, political and social relations of society. In fact, with the emergence and transfer of modernity and social ideas branching from it to the Islamic world, contemporary Muslim thinkers, with different procedures and approaches, did more research and extracted more social dimensions of the concept of monotheism from the center of its theoretical dimensions; Hence, the role of these theoretical dimensions in drawing objective social relations is very important. The purpose of this article is to investigate the same dimensions in the thought of one of the Muslim social thinkers related to the approach of Islamic intellectuals and modern thinking in Iran, namely Dr. Ali Shariati (1933-1977); a thinker who in the field of sociological study about Islam and focus on the concept of monotheistic society, both in the years before the Islamic Revolution of Iran and in the years after; has had a great impact on Iranian Intellectual and social groups. The article was done in a theoretical, analytical, documentary and library method and during the research it was tried to explain and analyze the concept of monotheism and the theoretical dimensions derived from it, such as monotheistic worldview, monotheistic ideology, monotheistic anthropology, etc. in Dr. Ali Shariati's thought.
shahin zarpeyma; Mina Jahanshahi; mehdi hoseinzadeh
Abstract
Poverty and economic inequality are concepts that lead to different social consequences for human societies. The creation of this social phenomenon is due to the reasons that each social, political, and economical thinker based on his school of thought has clarified parts of it, and subsequently enumerated ...
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Poverty and economic inequality are concepts that lead to different social consequences for human societies. The creation of this social phenomenon is due to the reasons that each social, political, and economical thinker based on his school of thought has clarified parts of it, and subsequently enumerated solutions to solve it. This article is shaped in response to this social phenomenon and wants to explain and analyzes the social causes and consequences of poverty and economic inequality and its solutions from the perspective of one of the Muslim thinkers who have widespread works to this field, namely, Sayyid Qutb (1966-1906). To do this, at the outset, the concepts of poverty and inequality are separately described from a sociological view and in the sequel, the causes of the creation of this phenomenon, its consequences, and its solutions are being explored in Sayyid Qutb's Thoughts. Indeed, in this article, it becomes clear that the deviation from the path of monotheism is the main cause of the domination of this crisis in the Sayyid Qutb's approach and his solutions for this phenomenon is determined.
